High-Impact Weather and Climate Events

High-impact events cause the majority of societal costs related to weather and climate. They provoke societal responses that can either enhance or detract from long-term adaptation to climate risk. In 2015, WWA began a new research focus on extremes that is designed to place high-impact events in the context of historical climate variability and projected climate change, assess how the risk of these events varies over time and space, and examine how high-impact events interact with place-based vulnerability.

The High-Impact Events Database has 280+ historical high-impact weather and climate events in our three-state region, and a complementary set of regional event maps showing how risk varies seasonally across the region for different types of weather and climate events.

The database is a curated collection of significant weather and climate-related events in the Western Water Assessment region. The types of events included are: avalanches, cold waves, dam failures, droughts, floods, hail, high winds, landslides, tornadoes, wildfires, and winter storms. We search federal, state, county, and local databases, library archives, news accounts, and other sources for current and historic notable weather and climate-related events in Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming. This database is not a scientific collection of extreme events. The majority of events included in this database are incidents that were identified as remarkable by one of the sources listed above.

All CPI-Adjusted Damage costs are 2022 values, calculated from: https://www.usinflationcalculator.com/. CPI-Adjusted Damage costs are unavailable before the year 1913.

WWA High-Impact Events Database Map (1864-2021)

This map is a visual representation of all the high-impact events in our database by county from 1864-2021. The counties with no data represent counties with no events explicitly reported in the database.

State County City Date Event Type Deaths CPI Adjusted Sort descending Unadjusted Summary Links
Wyoming Teton Afton May 18, 2011 Landslide
Wyoming Platte, Natrona, Goshen, Converse Torrington June 26, 1955 Flood, Hail, Tornado
Colorado Boulder, Larimer, Clear Creek, Grand April 14, 1921 Winter Storm
Colorado Garfield, Mesa, Grand, Eagle, Larimer Grand Junction, Glenwood Springs, Fort Collins June 01, 1884 Flood
Colorado February 01, 1951 Cold Wave
Colorado December 29, 1951 Winter Storm
Colorado Denver, Douglas, Arapahoe Denver, Castle Rock November 02, 1946 Winter Storm 13
Colorado December 20, 2006 Winter Storm
Wyoming Crook Carlile July 14, 2006 Wildfire
Wyoming Natrona July 14, 2006 Wildfire
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